In what authorities describe as the largest anti-illegal mining operation in Balochistan’s history, the provincial government has shut down 47 illegal chromite mines in Pishin district, Chief Minister Mir Sarfraz Bugti announced on Tuesday.
According to the Chief Minister, the operation targeted long-standing illegal mining networks involved in the theft of chromite and other valuable minerals, causing billions of rupees in losses to the province over several decades.
Illegal Mining Drastically Reduced Provincial Revenue
In a statement posted on social media platform X, Mir Sarfraz Bugti said that illegal mining has reduced Balochistan’s annual revenue from the mines and minerals sector to less than PKR 10 billion, despite the province being rich in natural resources.
“Balochistan’s mineral wealth belongs to its people. Illegal mining will not be tolerated under any circumstances,” the Chief Minister stated.
He added that the provincial government is preparing a comprehensive policy to eliminate illegal mining and reform the minerals sector to ensure transparency, regulation, and fair economic returns for local communities.
Heavy Machinery Destroyed, Illegal Tunnels Demolished
Officials confirmed that during the operation in Pishin, 47 illegal tunnels (adits) were demolished and mining engines were destroyed on-site. The crackdown faced organized resistance and attempted road blockades, but joint forces successfully completed the operation.
Personnel from Levies, Police, and the Frontier Corps (FC) participated in the operation, restoring the writ of the state despite resistance from illegal operators.
Decades-Old Control Over Mineral Extraction
Officials acknowledged that illegal mining networks have operated unchecked for decades. Much of Balochistan’s mineral extraction, including chromite, has historically remained under the control of tribal elites and influential local groups, with limited benefit reaching the provincial exchequer or local population.
The government says the latest operation marks a turning point in reclaiming state control over mineral resources and ensuring lawful extraction.
Policy Reforms on the Way
The Chief Minister reiterated that reforms in the mines and minerals sector are a priority, aimed at:
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Ending illegal extraction
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Increasing provincial revenue
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Ensuring minerals benefit the people of Balochistan
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Improving governance and transparency
Further operations against illegal mining are expected in other districts in the coming weeks.
