Foreign Affairs urges U.S. to shift focus from India to Pakistan for better regional stability.
A new Foreign Affairs report urges the U.S. to shift its South Asia strategy, highlighting Pakistan as a more dependable partner than India.

In a significant policy critique, Foreign Affairs magazine has published a detailed report questioning the United States’ growing reliance on India as a strategic partner in South Asia. The report argues that Washington’s India-centric approach has failed to deliver the desired outcomes and urges a strategic pivot toward Pakistan as a more reliable regional ally.

According to the report, India has historically fallen short of U.S. expectations and has never acted as a dependable partner in Washington’s broader strategic objectives. The magazine points out that India continues to follow an independent foreign policy that often diverges from American interests, especially in areas related to global security and regional stability.

Highlighting Pakistan’s potential, Foreign Affairs notes that Islamabad has consistently contributed to counterterrorism efforts and has taken tangible steps to reduce tensions with New Delhi—efforts that were openly appreciated by former U.S. President Donald Trump.

The report further suggests that deepening economic, energy, and trade ties with Pakistan could prove mutually beneficial. U.S. investment in key Pakistani projects such as the Reko Diq mining venture could enhance regional stability while also expanding Washington’s influence in South Asia.

A key warning in the report is that America’s singular focus on India could fuel further regional divisions and heighten the risk of future conflict. In contrast, Pakistan’s recently released National Security Policy promotes balanced relations with both the U.S. and China an approach that the report describes as pragmatic and stabilizing.

Historically, Pakistan has also played the role of a diplomatic bridge between Washington and Beijing, a position that could prove valuable in today’s increasingly polarized geopolitical landscape.

The report concludes by stating that the U.S. must reassess its India-dependent strategy, as it risks alienating Pakistan and weakening its overall strategic footing in the region.